
Traditional PSTN phone lines are still a great method to make calls and in some regions the only way. Either the internet does not permit it or traditional telecom providers provide phone lines via an entrance on facility only. These lines then require to be plugged into a VoIP Gateway and linked to 3CX. You can learn more about VoIP Gateways here - What is a VoIP Gateway

Which VoIP Gateway?

Whilst 3CX does not directly support VoIP Gateways, we do advise the list below manufacturers: Patton, Beronet and Grandstream.
These suppliers check their products with 3CX and are familiar with it. For any technical assistance you have to speak straight with the vendor in question. The available technical assistance for the entrance ought to be a crucial point in the purchasing decision!
How it Works
The general reasoning of configuring a VoIP gateway is to configure the gateway as a SIP trunk into 3CX. It's not actually a SIP Trunk due to the fact that the instructions of registration is various. A SIP Trunk will constantly be configured to permit 3CX to register to it. The VoIP entrance SIP trunk signs up with 3CX. Some VoIP Gateways now permit IP based registration and might hence be configured as a routine SIP Trunk if you choose. This is the main distinction between a SIP trunk and a VoIP gateway and the reason that you need to select "Add Gateway" and not "Add SIP Trunk".
Step 1: Connect the VoIP Gateway
Connect the VoIP Gateway to the network.
Now find the entrance's network IP:
For a Grandstream, utilize the "Grandstream IP Discovery Tool".
For a Patton, utilize the "SmartNode" Discovery Tool.
For a Beronet, utilize the "bfdetect".
Login by means of the gadget's web interface.
Update the firmware to the current version.
Assign a fixed IP or create a booking on your DNS server. Keep in mind of this IP.
Step 2: Patton/ Beronet - Import template
If you do not have a Patton or Beronet entrance you can avoid this action.
The Inbuilt Generic Gateway Template has "Outbound Parameters" defined "FromUserPart" -> $CallerNum which works with numerous entrances but not with Patton and Beronet. If you have this brand name you need to import a particular template. To do this:
Download this template for Patton or Beronet.
Go to "Advanced" > "Templates" > "Provider Templates" > "Import".
Select the generic design template you downloaded and press import to configure this entrance.
Step 3: Configure your Gateway Trunk on 3CX
Specify a name for this entrance.
In "Registrar/Server" get in the entrance's IP.
Enter the entrance's "Main Trunk Number" and "Default Route".
Enter the variety of synchronised require this entrance. This should not go beyond the variety of lines the gateway supports, e.g. a T1 gateway supports 23 lines.
Go to the "DID numbers" tab and specify any DIDs linked to the PSTN connection you are connecting to the VoIP Gateway.
Take note of the Authentication ID and password.
Click "Save" to produce this entrance.
Step 4: Create an Outbound Rule for this Gateway
Enter a name for this outbound guideline.
Define the rule alternatives for the calls to be routed by means of this entrance.
Click "Save".
Step 5 - Register your Gateway to 3CX
For Patton
Navigate to Telephony -> SIP and include a "IF_SIP" interface profile and specify the Remote User Agent Host Name/ Port which is the IP address and SIP Port of 3CX.
Go to Authentication Services and include the authentication profile named "AS_ALL_LINES" with the Authentication ID and Password drawn from 3CX "Add Gateway" configuration.
Go to Location Services and add "LS_10000" where "10000" is your Authentication ID taken from 3CX "Add Gateway" configuration.
Go to Telephony > Call-Router and specify the Routing Tables based upon your device settings. You might speak to Patton to provide you with a detailed guide on how to configure your Routing Tables.
For Grandstream
Add account in General Settings and specify Name, SIP Server IP address and Outbound Proxy to be the IP Address of the PBX.
Go to SIP Settings and configure its SIP Settings by making it possible for SIP Registration to "Yes" and press Save.
Go to Accounts and enter the qualifications obtained in action 3 and include Authentication ID and Password.
For Beronet
Add account in SIP Configuration and specify Name, SIP registrar, domain and outgoing proxy to be the IP Address of the PBX.
Enter the qualifications obtained in action 3 and include User, Authentication ID and Password and press the Activate button to use settings.
Create a Diaplan to be able to get calls from Beronet Gateway to 3CX Phone System. You might talk to Beronet to offer you with a detailed guide on how to configure your Dial Plans.
See Also
See the Firewall & router setup to configure your firewall software/ router/ NAT gadget.
How much dedicated bandwidth do I require for VoIP? See the Bandwidth overhead over DSL connections assist to discover.